Figure 3From: GPCR-like signaling mediated by smoothened contributes to acquired chemoresistance through activating GliGαi and Gβγ are involved in the chemoresistance of KB cells with forced expression of SmoA1 by activating Gli. KB cells were infected with lenti-virus harboring GFP, Flag-tagged SmoA1, and Flag-tagged SmoA1 plus Gαt with a HA tag. A, Western blot analysis of p-JNK, Flag tagged SmoA1 and HA tagged Gαt. B, SmoA1 causes KB cells insensitive to VCR, while PTX (100 ng/ml) treatment recovers the sensitivity of KB cells with forced expression of SmoA1 to VCR. Data are expressed as average ± s.d. from three separate experiments. C, SmoA1 enhances the expression of Gli1 at mRNA level, while PTX treatment for 24 h abolishes this enhancement of Gli1 expression at mRNA level. The results are expressed as the means ± s.d. from three to four independent experiments. D, SmoA1 causes KB cells insensitive to VCR, while co-expression of Gαt with SmoA1 by lenti-virus approach circumvents this tolerance to VCR. Data are expressed as average ± s.d. from three separate experiments. E, SmoA1 increases the expression of Gli1 at mRNA level in KB cells compared to GFP cohort, while co-expression of Gαt with SmoA1 reduces the expression of Gli1. The results are expressed as the means ± s.d. from three to four independent experiments.Back to article page