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Table 1 SMAD4 status and TGFβ1 response of selected tumor cell lines were: (1) confirmed by PCR sequencing (data not shown) and (2) by [3H] thymidine incorporation assays (data not shown). WT denotes wild type.

From: TGFβ1 signaling via αVβ6 integrin

Cell lines

Smad4 status1

Growth inhibition2 by TGFβ1

Panc-1

+ (WT)

+

BxPC-3

- (homozygous deleted)

+

Capan-1

- (frame shift mutation)

-

AsPC-1

- (amino acid replacement)

-

HeLa

+ (WT)

+

MCF-7

+ (WT)

+

MDA-MB-231

+ (WT)

+