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Table 3 Upregulated genes in liver metastatic lesions. Relative fold change in liver metastatic lesions compared to primary pancreatic tumors (LM/PT) and in primary pancreatic tumors compared to normal pancreas (PT/NP)

From: Gene expression profiles in primary pancreatic tumors and metastatic lesions of Ela-c-myc transgenic mice

Entrez Gene #

Fold change LM/PT

Fold change PT/NP

Gene Symbol

Gene description

Ref.*

Transporter activity

27413

5.1

0.6

Abcb11

ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 11

 

12870

11.8

0.9

Cp

Ceruloplasmin

 

107141

4.2

1.1

Cyp2c37

Cytochrome P450, family 2. subfamily c, polypeptide 37

 

76279

9.1

0.6

Cyp2d26

Cytochrome P450, family 2. subfamily d, polypeptide 26

 

13107

7.8

0.3

Cyp2f2

Cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily f, polypeptide 2

 

14263

11.3

0.4

Fmo5

Flavin containing monooxygenase 5

 

268756

9.0

0.5

Gulo

Gulonolactone (L-) oxidase

 

20493

8.3

0.3

Slc10a1

Solute carrier family 10 member 1

 

69354

8.3

1.0

Slc38a4

Solute carrier family 38, member 4

 

28253

4.9

0.9

Slco1b2

Solute carrier organic anion transporter family, member 1b2

 

Cellular metabolism

67758

10.6

0.3

Aadac

Arylacetamide deacetylase (esterase)

 

208665

11.4

0.3

Akr1d1

Aldo-keto reductase family 1, member D1

 

11806

43.3

0.8

Apoa1

Apolipoprotein A-I

 

238055

12.2

0.6

Apob

Apolipoprotein B

 

12116

33.0

0.6

Bhmt

Betaine-homocysteine methyltransferase

 

14121

9.3

0.7

Fbp1

Fructose bisphosphatase 1

 

227231

33.6

0.3

Cps1

Carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1

 

231396

14.8

1.0

Ugt2b36

UDP glucuronosyltransferase 2 family, polypeptide B36

 

15233

6.9

0.4

Hgd

Homogentisate 1, 2-dioxygenase

 

15483

4.2

0.2

Hsd11b1

Hydroxysteroid 11-beta dehydrogenase 1

 

13850

7.8

0.4

Ephx2

Epoxide hydrolase 2, cytoplasmic

 

13077

7.0

0.8

Cyp1a2

Cytochrome P450, family 1, subfamily a, polypeptide 2

 

54150

18.2

0.5

Rdh7

Retinol dehydrogenase 7

 

72094

7.4

1.0

Ugt2a3

UDP glucuronosyltransferase 2 family, polypeptide A3

 

103149

6.3

0.6

Upb1

Ureidopropionase, beta

 

16922

5.4

0.4

Phyh

Phytanoyl-CoA hydroxylase

 

Calcium binding activity

19733

11.6

0.5

Rgn

Regucalcin

 

14067

6.9

0.5

F5

Coagulation factor V

 

16426

48.0

1.0

Itih3

Inter-alpha trypsin inhibitor, heavy chain 3

 

Cell organization and biogenesis

11625

40.5

0.9

Ahsg

Alpha-2-HS-glycoprotein

 

19699

5.5

0.5

Reln

Reelin

 

16008

6.0

1.0

Igfbp2

Insulin-like growth factor binding protein 2

 

14080

74.7

1.0

Fabp1

Fatty acid binding protein 1, liver

 

Protease Inhibitor activity

20700

24.9

4.1

Serpina1a

Serine (or cysteine) peptidase inhibitor, clade A, member 1a

25, 51

20702

100.1

0.4

Serpina1c

Serine (or cysteine) peptidase inhibitor, clade A, member 1c

 

59083

22.8

0.3

Fetub

Fetuin beta

 

Inflammatory and Immune response

12628

4.4

1.1

Cfh

Complement component factor h

 

17175

4.5

1.0

Masp2

Mannan-binding lectin serine peptidase 2

 

11625

40.5

0.9

Ahsg

Alpha-2-HS-glycoprotein

 

15439

14.4

7.6

Hp

Haptoglobin

 

18405

15.8

1.4

Orm1

Orosomucoid 1

 

12583

8.4

0.8

Cdo1

Cysteine dioxygenase 1, cytosolic

 

13850

7.8

0.4

Ephx2

Epoxide hydrolase 2, cytoplasmic

 

11699

90.2

0.2

Ambp

Alpha 1 microglobulin/bikunin

28

Cell Adhesion

12558

4.7

1.0

Cdh2

Cadherin 2

 

14067

6.9

0.5

F5

Coagulation factor V

 

16008

6.0

1.0

Igfbp2

Insulin-like growth factor binding protein 2

 

19699

5.5

0.5

Reln

Reelin

 

17175

4.5

1.0

Masp2

Mannan-binding lectin serine peptidase 2

 

14080

74.7

1.0

Fabp1

Fatty acid binding protein 1, liver

 

Cell growth and cell cycle

14080

74.7

1.0

Fabp1

Fatty acid binding protein 1, liver

 

16008

6.0

1.0

Igfbp2

Insulin-like growth factor binding protein 2

 

11625

40.5

0.9

Ahsg

Alpha-2-HS-glycoprotein

 

Cell motility and migration

12558

4.7

1.0

Cdh2

Cadherin 2

 

19699

5.5

0.5

Reln

Reelin

 

16841

4.8

0.6

Lect2

Leukocyte cell-derived chemotaxin 2

 

20315

4.5

0.1

Cxcl12

Chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 12

 

12738

2.8

0.3

Cldn2

Claudin 2

 

Cell communication and Signal Transduction

208665

11.4

0.3

Akr1d1

Aldo-keto reductase family 1, member D1

 

22139

38.8

0.1

Ttr

Transthyretin

 

16008

6.0

1.0

Igfbp2

Insulin-like growth factor binding protein 2

 

20526

13.1

0.3

Slc2a2

Solute carrier family 2, member 2

 

238055

12.2

0.6

Apob

Apolipoprotein B

 

50765

4.4

0.7

Trfr2

Transferrin receptor 2

 

107146

4.7

0.7

Glyat

Glycine-N-acyltransferase

 

51811

5.7

0.7

Clec4f

C-type lectin domain family 4, member f

 

14080

74.7

1.0

Fabp1

Fatty acid binding protein 1, liver

 

56720

4.0

0.8

Tdo2

Tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase

 

11625

40.5

0.9

Ahsg

Alpha-2-HS-glycoprotein

 

353283

4.1

42.0

Eras

ES cell-expressed Ras

 

19699

5.5

0.5

Reln

Reelin

 

16006

28.1

0.7

Igfbp1

Insulin-like growth factor binding protein 1

28,30,31

  1. Ref.* = References identifying genes previously shown to have deregulated expression in pancreatic cancer