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Table 2 Selected clinical trials of Aurora kinases inhibitors

From: Aurora kinase A in gastrointestinal cancers: time to target

Inhibitor

Chemical structure

Target, selectivity (IC50)

NCT number, phase, status

Cancer type

Ref.

MLN8237

AURKA (2 nM)

NCT01898078, Phase 1, Ongoing

Advanced Solid Tumors; Lymphoma

 

NCT01045421, Phase 1/Phase 2, Completed

Nonhematological Malignancies

[95]

NCT01091428 Phase 1/Phase 2, Ongoing (Agent in combination with Paclitaxel)

Ovarian Carcinoma; Fallopian Tube Cancer; Peritoneal Cancer; Breast Carcinoma

 

NCT01471964, Phase 1/Phase 2, Ongoing (Agent in combination with Erlotinib)

Metastatic or Recurrent Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

 

NCT02114229, Phase 2, Ongoing

Malignant Rhabdoid Tumor; Atypical Teratoid Rhabdoid Tumor

 

NCT00962091, Phase 1, Completed

Advanced Solid Tumors

 

NCT01512758, Phase 1, Completed

Adult East Asian Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors or Lymphomas

 

NCT02109328, Phase 2, Ongoing

Bladder Cancer; Transitional Cell Carcinoma

 

NCT01812005, Phase 2, Ongoing (Agent in combination with Rituximab)

Relapsed or Refractory B-Cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma

 

NCT01397825, Phase 1/Phase 2, Ongoing (Agent in combination with Rituximab and Vincristine)

Relapsed or Refractory Aggressive B-Cell Lymphoma

 

NCT00500903, Phase 1, Completed

Advanced Solid Tumors

 

NCT00697346, Phase 1, Completed

Advanced Hematological Malignancies

[110]

NCT01799278, Phase 2, Ongoing

Metastatic Castrate Resistant and Neuroendocrine Prostate Cancer

 

NCT00807495, Phase 2, Completed

Aggressive Non-Hodgkin’s Lymphoma

 

NCT01567709, Phase 1, Ongoing (Agent in combination with Vorinostat)

Relapsed or Recurrent Hodgkin Lymphoma, B-Cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma, or Peripheral T-Cell Lymphoma

 

NCT00651664, Phase 1, Completed.

Advanced Solid Tumors; Lymphomas

 

NCT01695941, Phase 1, Ongoing (Agent in combination with Bortezomib and Rituximab)

Relapsed or Refractory Mantle Cell Lymphoma or B-Cell Low Grade Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma

 

NCT01154816, Phase 2, Completed

Recurrent or Refractory Solid Tumors or Leukemia

 

NCT02038647, Phase 2, Ongoing (Agent in combination with Placebo and Paclitaxel)

Small Cell Lung Cancer

 

NCT01779843, Phase 1, Ongoing (Agent in combination with Cytarabine and Idarubicin)

Acute Myeloid Leukemia

 

NCT00830518, Phase 2, Completed

Acute Myelogenous Leukemia and High-Grade Myelodysplastic Syndrome

 

NCT01677559, Phase 1, Ongoing (Agent in combination with Nab-Paclitaxel)

Advanced Solid Malignancies

 

NCT01924260, Phase 1, Ongoing (Agent in combination with Gemcitabine)

Solid Tumors or Pancreatic Cancer

 

NCT01897012, Phase 1, Ongoing (Agent in combination with Romidepsin)

Relapsed or Refractory B-Cell or T-Cell Lymphomas

 

NCT01034553, Phase 1/Phase 2, Ongoing (Agent in combination with Bortezomib)

Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma

 

NCT01482962, Phase 3, Ongoing (Agent in combination with Pralatrexate, Gemcitabine and Romidepsin)

Relapsed/Refractory Peripheral T-Cell Lymphoma

 

NCT01848067, Phase 1/Phase 2, Ongoing (Agent in combination with Abiraterone acetate and Prednisone)

Hormone-Resistant Prostate Cancer

 

NCT01466881, Phase 2, Ongoing

Relapsed or Refractory Peripheral T-Cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma

 

NCT01923337, Phase 1, Ongoing (Agent in combination with Irinotecan hydrochloride)

Advanced Solid Tumors or Colorectal Cancer

 

NCT01714947, Phase 1, Completed

Advanced Solid Tumors; Lymphoma

 

NCT01094288, Phase 1, Ongoing (Agent in combination with Docetaxel)

Advanced Solid Tumors Including Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer

 

NCT01639911, Phase 1, Ongoing (Agent in combination with Pazopanib)

Solid Tumors

 

NCT00853307, Phase 2, Completed

Ovarian, Fallopian Tube, or Peritoneal Carcinoma

 

NCT01540682, Phase 1, Completed (Agent in combination with Cetuximab and radiotherapy)

Head and Neck Cancer

 

NCT01316692, Phase 2, Ongoing

Unresectable Stage III-IV Melanoma

 

NCT02187991, Phase 2, Ongoing (Agent in combination with Paclitaxel)

Metastatic or Locally Recurrent Breast Cancer

 
   

NCT02259010, Phase 1, Ongoing (Agent in combination with Itraconazole)

Advanced Solid Tumors or Relapsed/Refractory Lymphoma

 

NCT02367352, Phase 1, Ongoing (Agent in combination with Paclitaxel)

East Asian Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors

 

NCT02319018, Phase 1, Ongoing (Agent in combination with Leucovorin Calcium, Fluorouracil, and Oxaliplatin)

Gastrointestinal Tumors

 

NCT02219789, Phase 1, Ongoing (Agent in combination with Fulvestrant)

Hormone Receptor Positive, Metastatic or Advanced Breast Cancer

 

NCT02186509, Phase 1, Ongoing (Agent with radiation)

Recurrent High-Grade Gliomas

 

NCT01848067, Phase 1&2, Ongoing (Agent with Abiraterone acetate and Prednisone)

Hormone-Resistant Prostate Cancer

 

NCT01779843, Phase 1, Ongoing (Agent with Cytarabine and Idarubicin)

Acute Myeloid Leukemia

 

NCT02327169, Phase 1, Ongoing (Agent with MLN2480, MLN0128, and Paclitaxel)

Advanced Nonhematologic Malignancies

 

NCT00543387, Phase 1, Completed (Agent in combination with Docetaxel)

Advanced and/or Refractory Solid Tumors

 

MK-5108

AURKA (0.046 nM)

NCT01914510, Phase 2. Ongoing

Ovarian Clear Cell Cancers

 

ENMD-2076

AURKA (14 nM)

NCT01719744, Phase 2. Ongoing

Advanced/Metastatic Soft Tissue Sarcoma

 

NCT00904787, Phase 1. Completed

Relapsed or Refractory Hematological Malignancies

 

NCT01639248, Phase 2. Ongoing

Advanced and Metastatic Triple-Negative Breast Cancer

 

NCT00806065, Phase 1. Completed

Multiple Myeloma

 

NCT00658671, Phase 1. Completed

Advanced Cancer

[100]

NCT02234986, Phase 2, Ongoing

Advanced Fibrolamellar Carcinoma

 

NCT01104675, Phase 2, Completed

Ovarian Cancer

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