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Table 2 Molecules alter the expression of NKG2D on NK cells

From: Natural killer group 2D receptor and its ligands in cancer immune escape

Molecule

Mechanism

Function

Reference

PCLP1

Contact-dependent manner

↓

[23]

IDO

JNK pathway

↓

[24, 25]

PGE2

EP2/4, AC/cAMP/PKA pathway

↓

[26,27,28]

MIF

n.d

↓

[29,30,31]

TGF-β

n.d

↓

[32]

HIF-1

↑PGE2, TGF-β

↓

[37, 38]

IL-12

n.d

↑

[96]

IL-15

n.d

↑

[97]

IL-2

n.d

↑

[98]

  1. n.d not determined, ↑: increase; ↓: decrease