Fig. 3From: Targeting Tyro3, Axl and MerTK (TAM receptors): implications for macrophages in the tumor microenvironmentThe TAM receptors mediate efferocytosis. The TAM receptors recognize phosphatidylserine (PtdSer) on the outer leaflet of apoptotic cell membranes using Gas6 and Protein S as bridging ligands. Ligand binding promotes TAM receptor dimerization and phosphorylation leading to Vav1-mediated activation of Rho GTPases RhoA, Rac1 and Cdc42. This signaling cascade induces a cytoskeletal rearrangement and phagocytosis of the apoptotic cellBack to article page