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Table 2 Summary of single-cell sequencing studies of various cancer CTCs

From: Using single-cell sequencing technology to detect circulating tumor cells in solid tumors

Tumourtype

Cases

Blood sampling method

CTC enrichment method

CTC

Sequencing method

Analysis Sample

Target gene / sequence

Mutation type

Ref

CTC single chipCell sorting method

Single

Primary focus

CTC

Metastases / drenchingFawn on

Cell Analysis number

WGA method

Mammary cancer

15+43

CellSave

CellSearch

DEPArray

37+202

Amplilâ„¢ WGAKit

qPCR/aCGH/Sanger

√

√

X

Erbb2/pik3ca/ allGenomic aCGH analysis

Copy number variationAnomaly / point mutation

[41]

Mammary cancer

2

CellSave

CellSearch

DEPArray

11

Amplilâ„¢ WGAKit

Sanger

√

√

X

TP53

point mutation

[7]

Mammary cancer

18

CellSave

CellSearch

DEPArray

115

Amplilâ„¢ WGAKit

Sanger

√

√

X

PIK3CA

point mutation

[60]

colorectal cancer

6

CellSave

CellSearch

Micromanipulation

37

GenomePlexSingle Cell WGA kit/ GenomiPhiDNAAmplification kit

aCGH/NGS

√

√

(metastases)

Whole genome aCGHAnalysis of /68 colorectal cancerGuan gene

Copy number variationAnomaly / point mutation

[35]

colorectal cancer

5

CellSave

CellSearch

Micromanipulation

69

GenomePlexSingle Cell WGAkit

Sanger

X

√

X

BRAF/KRAS/PIK3CA

point mutation

[6]

Mammary cancerLung cancer

3+2

EDTA

CTC-Chip + doubleCoating of nanomaterialsGel matrix

frequency controlMicroabsorption

NA

NO WGA

Sanger

 √

 √

X

PIK3CA/EGFR

point mutation

[64]

MalignancyPigmented tumor

11

Heparinized blood

Dynabeads

Laser captureMicrodissection

14

NO WGA

Nested PCR+ Sanger

X

√

X

BRAF/KIT

point mutation

[61]

Mammary cancer

17

EDTA

MagSweeper

Under microscopeMicro absorption

185

NO WGA

Nested PCR+ Sanger

 √

√

(metastases)

PIK3CA

point mutation

[65]

Mammary cancer

5

CellSave

CellSearch

DEPArray

≥100

Amplilâ„¢ WGAKit

NGS

√

√

X

ESRI, PIK3CA>TP53 and erbB2 Point mutation; Custom Cancer Hotspot Panel v2 for Amplil WGA DNAfever

point mutation

[66]

pancreatic cancer

12

ACDSolution Atubes

Dynabeads

Nano Velcro/LCM CTCChip

222

REPLI-g SingleCell Kit

Sanger

X

√

X

KRAS

point mutation

[67]

Colon cancer

21

EDTA

Oncoquick

DEPArray

NA

Amplilâ„¢ WGAKit

Sanger/pyrosequencing

√

√

X

KRAS

point mutation

[43]

Prostatecancer

1

EDTA

PN-Nano Velcrochip

Laser captureMicrodissection

25

GenomePlexSingle Cell WGAkit

NGS

X

√

X

Whole genome exon measurementorder

point mutation

[68]

Prostatecancer

1

Anticoagulated bloodtubes

Red cell lysis + selfSlide adhesion

Micromanipulation

41

GenomePlexSingle Cell WGA kit

NGS

X

√

X

whole genome sequencing

Copy number variationdifferent

[63]

ProstateCancer /

2

EDTA

MagSweeper/CelISearch

Micromanipulation

25

MDA

NGS

√

√

(lymph node)

Whole genome exon measurementorder

point mutation

[8]

lung cancer

4

CellSave

Cell Search

Under microscopeMicro absorption

24

MALBAC

NGS

√

√

(metastases)

Whole genome exon measurementorder

Copy number variationHetero / point mutationinsert

[9]

Colon cancer

2

CellSave

CellSearch

Under microscopeMicro absorption

5

MALBAC

NGS

√

√

(lymph node)

whole genome sequencing

Copy number variationHetero / point mutationStructural variation

[62]