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Fig. 3 | Molecular Cancer

Fig. 3

From: Antibody-mediated delivery of a viral MHC-I epitope into the cytosol of target tumor cells repurposes virus-specific CD8+ T cells for cancer immunotherapy

Fig. 3

TEDbody-mediated in vivo CMV-pMHCI presentation suppresses tumor growth by redirecting adoptively transferred CMVp-CTLs to tumor cells in mice. A IHC detection of CMV-pMHCI (red) on MDA-MB-231 tumor tissues excised from NSG mice bearing a preestablished MDA-MB-231 cell-derived tumor xenograft (100–120 mm3), 24 h after a single i.p. injection of the indicated TEDbody or control Ab (20 mpk). Images are representative of three independent experiments; additional images are shown in Fig. S7A. Nuclei were stained with Hoechst 33342 (blue). Scale bar: 20 μm. B Functional phenotype analysis of CMVp-CTLs from MDA-MB-231 tumor tissues, excised from NSG mice bearing a preestablished MDA-MB-231 tumor (100–120 mm3), 24 h after a single i.p. injection of the indicated TEDbody, control Ab (20 mpk), or peptide (equivalent molar amount of 20 mpk TEDbody), followed 6 h later by peritumoral injection of ex vivo-expanded CMVp-CTLs (5 × 106 cells), as described in the upper panel. Each symbol represents a value obtained from an individual mouse. The data from inCT and inCTp480–503 were pooled from two independent experiments with at least three mice per group. The bar graphs present the mean ± SEM (n ≥ 3). C The treatment scheme for assessing in vivo antitumor efficacy of the TEDbody or a control Ab in conjunction with adoptive transfer of ex vivo-expanded CMVp-CTLs in NSG mice carrying a preestablished HCT116 cell-derived subcutaneous tumor xenograft or MDA-MB-231 cell-derived orthotopic tumor xenograft (100–120 mm3). The arrows indicate each time point for the treatment or assay. D Tumor growth, measured as the average tumor volume, in response to the indicated treatment, as described in (C). Error bars: ±SEM (n = 9 to 14 per group for HCT116 tumors, n = 8 to 13 per group for MDA-MB-231 tumors). Data were pooled from two independent experiments with at least four mice per group. E and F IHC detection of CMV-pMHCI (red) on tumor tissues (E) and the number of tumor-infiltrating CMVp-CTLs per gram of a tumor (F) excised from mice on day 3 after the last treatment, as described in (C). In (E), nuclei were stained with Hoechst 33342 (blue), and images are representative of three independent experiments; additional images are shown in Fig. S7B. Scale bar: 20 μm. The right panel shows the quantification of red fluorescence intensity, obtained by ImageJ software. Error bars, ±SD of 2 fields per tumor (n = 3 per group). In (F), bar graphs present the mean ± SEM (n ≥ 3 different tumors). In (B), (D), and (F), **P < 0.01 and ***P < 0.001 denote a significant difference between the indicated groups (B and F) or a significant difference from the inCT group (B, D, and F), as determined by one-way ANOVA with the Newman–Keuls post hoc test; ns: not significant

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