Figure 2From: Inhibition of the checkpoint kinase Chk1 induces DNA damage and cell death in human Leukemia and Lymphoma cellsV158411 induces caspase activation and cell death in human leukemia and lymphoma cell lines. (A) Treatment with 5-times the GI50 of V158411 for 24 or 48 hours activated caspase-3/7 dependent apoptosis. Values are the average of 3 determinations ± SD. (B) zVAD-FMK blocks V158411 induced caspase 3/7 activation. Cells were treated with 5- or 10-times the GI50 of V158411 in the absence or presence of 25 μM zVAD-FMK. Values are the average of 3 determinations ± SD. (C) Cell death in leukemia and lymphoma cell lines induced by V158411 can occur independently of caspase-3/7 activity. Cells were treated with 5-times the GI50 of V158411 in the absence or presence of 25 μM zVAD-FMK for 24 hours. Values are the average of 3 determinations; error bars have been removed for clarity. (D) Continual treatment is more effective in inducing cell death in U937 lymphoma cells than pulsed treatment. U937 cells were treated with 5- or 20-times the GI50 of V158411 either continually for 96 hours (left) or a 24 hour pulse (right). Values are the average of 3 determinations ± SD.Back to article page