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Figure 6 | Molecular Cancer

Figure 6

From: Cytotoxic effect of 5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxamide-1-β-4-ribofuranoside (AICAR) on childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) cells: implication for targeted therapy

Figure 6

Anti-proliferative action of AICAR on ALL cells is associated with downstream AMPK-dependent activation of p38-MAPK. (A) CCRF-CEM, NALM6, REH, and SupB15 ALL cells treated with 0.25 mM AICAR for the indicated times (0 – 24 h) were analyzed by Western blot for phosphorylated p38-MAPK protein (P-p38-MAPK, Thr180/Tyr182). β-actin was used as a loading control. Density value of each band was normalized to their respective β-actin level and expressed relative to control (untreated). (B) Cell proliferation assays of CCRF-CEM, NALM6, REH, and SupB15 cells treated with 0.25 mM AICAR alone, 10 μM of the p38-MAPK inhibitor SB 202190 alone (SB), or both agents together (SB + AICAR). The cell proliferation values are expressed as a percentage relative to those obtained with untreated control cells (mean ± SEM, n = 3). Data are representative of at least three independent experiments. *, p < 0.01 for AICAR vs. SB + AICAR; #, p < 0.05 for AICAR vs. SB + AICAR.

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