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Table 3 Application of CAFs-related markers in clinical solid cancer immunity (Data source: ClinicalTrials.gov: https://beta.clinicaltrials.gov/ provided by the U.S. National Library of Medicine.)

From: Roles of cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) in anti- PD-1/PD-L1 immunotherapy for solid cancers

Target

Cancer type

Application phase

Purpose of application

Clinical Trial No

FAP

Breast cancer

Not Applicable

68 Ga conjugated FAPI for targeted FAP and tumor-matrix imaging

NCT05574907

Diagnostic value of AL18F-fluorodeoxyglucose(18F-FDG)- NOTA-FAPI PET/CT in cancer

NCT05574920

Gastrointestinal cancers

Phase II

Assess efficacy of 18F-FAPI-74 to detect FAP expressing cells in patients

NCT05641896

Malignant neoplasms

Not Applicable

The diagnostic value of 68 Ga-FAPI PET/CT in malignant tumors, especially those with low FDG uptake

NCT05034146

The diagnostic value of 18F-FAPI PET / CT in various cancers and to compare it with 18F-FDG PET / CT

NCT05485792

Advanced solid tumors

Phase I

Dose escalation study of OMTX7 as a single agent in combination with Pembrolizumab (PD-1 mAb) in patients with advanced solid tumors to assess safety and tolerability

NCT05547321

Meflin

Pancreatic cancer

Phase I/II

To evaluate the safety and tolerability of Am80 in combination with gemcitabine (GEM) and nattaxol in patients with unresectable pancreatic cancer and to determine the recommended dose

NCT05064618

FGFR, PDGFR, VEGFR

Non-small cell lung cancer

Phase I/II

Efficacy and tolerability of Nintedanib in combination with PD-1 antibody and CTLA-4 antibody

NCT03377023

Advanced solid tumors

Phase Ib

Anti-angiogenic combined with anti-PD-1 therapy to explore the efficacy

NCT02856425

MCT-4, caveolin-1

Breast cancer

Phase I(completed)

To assess the feasibility of the effect of n-acetylcysteine on tumor cell metabolism

NCT01878695

/

Pancreatic cancer

Not Applicable

Establishment of mixed organoid model to predict drug response

NCT05571956, NCT05196334