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Table 2 Univariate survival analysis of 168 patients with HCC

From: Over-expression of cathepsin B in hepatocellular carcinomas predicts poor prognosis of HCC patients

Variable

n

Overall survival

P value

2-year

5-year

CTSB expression

   

0.001

   Positive

90

42.5 %

19.3 %

 

   Negative

78

62.8 %

43.4 %

 

Gender

   

0.518

   Male

110

57.9 %

33.4 %

 

   Female

58

60.3 %

39.6 %

 

Age (years)

   

0.053

   <50

123

61.2 %

40.9 %

 

   ≥50

45

54.1 %

35.4 %

 

Tumor size (cm)a

   

0.001

   <5

131

68.2 %

47.6 %

 

   ≥5

37

49.8 %

27.2 %

 

Serum HBsAg

   

0.088

   Positive

147

54.3 %

36.4 %

 

   Negative

21

62.3 %

43.1 %

 

Serum AFP (ng/ml)

   

0.001

   <25

50

70.3 %

51.3 %

 

   ≥25

118

52.6 %

33.3 %

 

Cirrhosis

   

0.031

   Presence

145

52.9 %

23.3 %

 

   Absence

23

63.7 %

43.6 %

 

UICC stage

   

0.001

   I + II

100

75.2 %

49.8 %

 

   III + IV

68

50.1 %

24.5 %

 

Metastasis/Recurrence

   

0.000

   Yes

133

43.4 %

23.3 %

 

   No

35

67.2 %

40.7 %

 

Edmondson grade

   

0.005

   Low (I/II)

82

66.9 %

42.8 %

 

   High (III/IV)

86

48.3 %

27.1 %

 
  1. a:The largest dimension of the tumor specimen